Friday, May 22, 2026

Effects of Uncontrolled, Unscrupulous, and Unchecked Pursuit of National Interests

 

Dr. Umar Khan

khanmomar@hotmail.com

Dr. Khan belongs to a Lahore based Think Tank.

23-5-26

 

Effects of Uncontrolled, Unscrupulous, and Unchecked Pursuit of National Interests

“Our true nationality is mankind.” — H.G. Wells

Since its inception not very long ago, nationalism emerged and spread throughout Europe, creating modern nation-states. The pursuit of national interests was defined as a right—indeed, the purpose—of these newly formed nations, without any mention of scruples. These national states dominated much of the globe, along with all their curses and ills. The world as we see it today, with its current boundaries, is the direct result of this brief phase of human development.

Nationalism, an "infantile disease of mankind" according to Einstein, played a very influential role in history by reducing religious wars and their bloodshed, but unfortunately, it started its own new bloody feuds based on national interests.

The pursuance of national interests became a universal purpose of existence for most nation states, yet its definition and boundaries were neither specified nor limited. This led to an uncontrolled and unchecked quest for national interests that caused even more violence than previous causes of conflict. Unfortunately, this chase is still ongoing, along with its bloodshed and cruelty, although the effective use of semantics and euphemism may have only refined the hypocrisy while sharpening the edges of its brutality.

Philosophers and sociologists forgot to define exactly what legitimate national interests are, nor did they explain the appropriate means to achieve them. Psychologists teach that while it is important to know what to do in life, it is imperative to know what not to do. Unfortunately, nation-states ignored any mention of tactics to be avoided or scruples in this struggle for national interests.

This led to a few powerful vested interests seizing and monopolizing the definition of national interests while forcing and coercing the majority to pursue them violently. Military-industrial complexes, along with other business and some religious interests, have ultimately dominated the political scenes of declared democracies, subtly turning them into pitiless plutocracies—a dangerous development. With the development of media and control over information, this violence and brutality have been sanctified, along with the misery they bring. Dangerous short-term interests of a few are declared national interests against the long-term interests of all. Recent soldiers proudly narrating and laughing at their role in genocides and the rape of their subjugated, helpless captives on TV shows exposes how an educated nation can be turned into beasts while pursuing an unscrupulous definition and pursuit of national interests.

The world pays the price when myopic personal interests turn into "national interests" and are violently imposed. Regrettably we see it happening every day.

This unchecked pursuance of national interests has created havoc around the world, causing catastrophes for many while making a few very comfortable and wealthy. Although it would require volumes to enumerate them all, here I will summarily mention a few:

·       This led to the colonial subjugation and humiliation of hundreds of millions while the world was carved up for the benefit of a few powerful nations.

·       A class of privateers was created, whose ship-robbing was glorified after they paid a share of the loot to the sovereign.

·       Opium wars were fought, and drugs were forced upon a significant population of the world by self-proclaimed civilized nations pursuing "legitimate" national interests.

·       The Nazis got tens of millions killed looking for Lebensraum (living space) for Germans.

·       The Vietnam War, with millions killed, was also fought for national interests.

·       The toppling of multiple governments—something still going on relentlessly—is again the pursuance of national interests.

·       Unending wars have been started after the fall of communism for the same reason, causing millions of deaths and displacements.

·       Now, Israel’s national interests are defined as subjugating and annihilating the Palestinians and their supporters, resulting in the destabilization of seven supporting countries, causing chaos and immense loss of lives. All this has been done for the same "noble" purpose. Torture, rape, and other forms of cruelty are hidden under the same euphemistic garb.

·       The recent unfinished assault on Iran was done for the same reason, and God knows how it will end or what further catastrophe it might cause.

Voltaire warned us that although individual killing is prohibited and punished, collective slaughter is glorified. Unfortunately, we have not been able to remedy this malady in the last 250 years.

We have strict dos and don'ts for individuals to follow, but none for nations with much greater potential to harm—even to end mankind many times over. Just as three centuries ago it was in the national interest of the British to subjugate and loot India, and they went ahead relentlessly, causing immense suffering, so too is it in the interests of a common thief or robber to steal and loot others. But can that be justified? If a small, inconsequential theft is not justifiable, how can the snatching of trillions of dollars of Venezuelan oil be justified?

This legitimacy of pursuing unscrupulous national interests has led to the greatest atrocities and crimes in the history of mankind, surpassing the days of the barbarians and beyond. This cannot go on, as it threatens the very existence of humanity. The greedy and violent nations (for land and resources) must be brought under the law, just as individuals are across the world. Bringing ordinary, jungle-dwelling, uncontrollable humans under some kind of order and law was a great step toward civilization, and now we must extend that control to nation-states as well. Just a reminder: the first laws were enacted only around 10,000 years ago—a moment in geological terms.

The world must form a body with the power to define the legitimate and the unacceptable national interests and draw clear boundaries around the acceptable means to achieve them. Unacceptable and illegitimate modalities must also be clearly defined and stated.

Attacks on other nations, interventions, blockades, breaches of sovereignty, and executions/kidnappings of their leaders must also be declared illegal, requiring forcible resistance.

Perpetrators of false-flag operations by nations having absolute supremacy of firepower must be identified and exposed so that they stop using this treacherous tactic. In addition, a balance of power must be established in places where the germination of violence is a possibility.

The unscrupulous and unapproved violent pursuit of national interests has caused much misery in the past and has the potential to end humanity. This must be labeled illegitimate and unacceptable for the world. The crime-committing country must be ostracized and sanctioned by law-abiding countries.

We do not need great forces for this; the tremendous power of persuasion and legitimacy, along with the decency of a common man (not nations), can take care of this greatest threat to civilization. Fortunately, with the advent of social media, the monopoly over mind-making and consent-manufacturing held by the elite has been seriously shaken and must never be reallowed.

I would like to end with a lovely poem by John Lennon, although I do not see his dream or mine being fulfilled anytime soon:

Imagine there's no countries
It isn't hard to do
Nothing to kill or die for
And no religion too
Imagine all the people
Living life in peace

You may say that I'm a dreamer
But I'm not the only one
I hope someday you'll join us
And the world will be as one

“Madness is something rare in individuals — but in groups, parties, peoples, and ages, it is the rule.”
Friedrich Nietzsche

 

khanmomar@hotmail.com

 

 

 

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